UrduTehzeeb.com
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TERRORISM |
India
is trying to deal with growing Islamic radicalism by using diplomacy. That's the
case with combating terrorist tendencies among the nearly 140 million Indians
who are Moslems (and don't live in Kashmir). In the last seven years, members of
the Indian Moslem community have been involved with terror attacks that have
killed 602 people, nearly all of them civilians. Some of these attacks have been
aided and encouraged by Pakistan. But that support was scaled back after
2001, when an Islamic terror attack on the Indian parliament building resulted
in India mobilizing its army and sending it to the Pakistani border. At that
point, India was telling Pakistan that their support for terrorism inside India
could start a conventional war. Given that both nations have nuclear weapons,
and that the U.S. had, since September 11, 2001, gone to war against Islamic
terrorists, Pakistan reconsidered, and cut way back on support for Indian Moslem
terrorists.
But
Indian Moslems support for Islamic terrorism was growing anyway. The ideas of
"Islam under attack", converting the planet to Islam, and using
terrorism to cope, caught on with enough young Moslems to be noticeable. These
terrorists are a radical fringe of the Indian Moslem community, and have to
watch out for fellow Indian Moslems who would report their activities to the
police. But even a few terror attacks can cause a lot of casualties. Such
violence killed 262 in 2006, and 141 last year. In those two years, India was
getting the upper hand in Kashmir (which is considered a separate war), where
over a decade of Islamic terrorism had turned the Moslem population against the
terrorists. New equipment (night vision gear and new sensors) had made it more
difficult for the terrorists to cross over from Pakistan. There were fewer new
recruits in Kashmir itself.
Pakistan
itself is increasingly at war with Islamic radicals. Six years ago, Islamic
conservative parties won 20 percent of the seats in parliament. In the recent
elections, they lost 90 percent of those seats. In a word, Indian Islamic
terrorists are on their own in a hostile environment. However, even a fraction
of a percent of the Indian Moslem population backing Islamic terrorists, still
translates into thousands of eager killers, and even more willing to support
them. With that in mind, India has increased its counter-terror
operations, seeking to detect active terrorists cells, and round up the members
before attacks can be carried out. Most Indian Moslems have noted the
failure of Islamic radicalism in so many other Moslem countries (Afghanistan,
Iraq, Egypt, Algeria, Indonesia), and don't want to get behind a loser.